We're pleased to say Roger Hinchcliff is back and talks some good sense about steelhead fishing.
The title of this article may suggest a Big Band song. But if you like bent rods and steelhead then read on. Fly fishing is the pursuit of what is elusive but attainable that’s why the sport can be so addicting. Fall fishing in the Great Lakes region for steelhead is my most favorite time of the year for swinging flies. The weather isn’t too cold and the fall colors, sights and smells stir the senses of the soul. The fish are HOT this time of the year and are willing to chase the fly down and absolutely crush it. For those of you that have not ever tried catching a steelhead on the swing you’re missing out.
Equipment
The sport of swinging flies in the Great Lakes region has grown by leaps and bounds in the past few years. There is no end in sight for its growth right now. Our friends on the West Coast have taught us well. If you’re a beginner I highly recommend you seek at out your local fly shop for help on rod and line selection. Every rod is going to take and swing best with certain lines and grain weights. Not to mention even the rivers you fish will dictate what rod and reel set up you need. Buying your stuff online or from big box stores is not recommended. Most fly shops offer casting lessons too; this can be so helpful in the beginning stages. A one hour class with an experienced caster will be a huge help and is recommended. After that you will find if you're set up right with the right gear casting is a lot easier than you think.
I personally love switch rods for smaller rivers, but you may find you like a two handed rod better on a larger river. The switch rod here in the Great Lakes is very popular because it’s so versatile. I love an eleven and a half foot, seven weight rod. It’s the perfect tool to handle a lot of different water and situations. You could write a book on equipment and line choices alone. Do yourself a favor and get started off on the right foot. Support your local fly shop, you will be glad you did. Your local professionals can guide you in choosing the right rod, reel and line. Every rod casts differently and the right line choice and weight set up is crucial to your success in casting. Mail order is not the way to go.
Fly Presentation is the Key
To present the fly correctly you need to put the fly in the strike zone. One suggestion that has made things easier for the beginner or the experienced spey caster to deliver and present the fly is the introduction of RIO’s MOW Tips. These tips allow you to deliver the fly at different depths and speeds. They come in Light, Medium and Heavy so they can cover a wide range of angling situations. Here in the Great Lakes I use the Medium kit a lot. The Medium MOW Tips feature T-11, with a sink rate of 8" per second, for the sinking material. Each of these tips has either a light green floating section or a green sleeve on one end for easy identification. The Medium MOW Tips are designed for heavily weighted flies and are ideal for Skagit lines between 475 and 575 grains. There are six unique tips that make up the series. They come in a handy carrying wallet. Just put them in your pocket, along with tippet and some flies and go fish. No 20 pound vest needed here.
Locating Good Water
Depending on what river I’m fishing I look for water that is at least three to six feet deep with the right current speed. The current speed I look for is that of a walk. If you find good water you will find the fish. It’s just that simple. Don’t be afraid to fish parts of the river you have never tried. The river changes every year. Ice dams, logs, rain, run off can equal high water. When this happens things shift and move around the river thus new holes are carved out. Sometimes a new log causes a new current break creating a resting lye for steelhead as they make their way up river. So sometimes the fish aren’t where they were last year. Hence why you must cover ground to locate fish.
Steelhead will often be holding in the transition zones of the river. Where two current speeds meet from fast to slow water. Sometimes the fish are spread out across the river where boulders create a resting place for them in the current. I have found fish in areas that I would not have guessed would hold fish but found them by searching with my fly.
Locate these pockets and areas and get that fly to swing down and across in front of that fish’s nose on a 45 degree angle downstream. Slow your roll on the swing by mending your line upstream. As it swings let the fly swing down until it has stopped below you. Hopefully it’s hanging in the money spot of the run for a downstream grab. When your fly and line reach this point and the fly has stopped. We call this on the dangle. This is when strikes can happen. Often times steelhead will follow the fly and just look at it for a few seconds. Then just crush it or they may pluck at the fly and then take it and run. Hence why you must let the fish take the fly and load the rod, then set the hook. You’re basically letting the fish hook itself.
Most of us immediately set the hook and end up missing the fish. I find this is the hardest habit to break with most anglers. All is not lost, sometimes you can let it dangle there again and get a bite. Or you can swing the fly through the run again and get a bite again by the same fish. After several casts and you feel you have covered the section of water. Take a couple of steps and then cast again. Keep repeating until you have covered all the water in the run and move on. Once you have a steelhead crush that fly while the rod is in your hands you'll be hooked for life.
Warning Spey fishing for steelhead can be addicting and has caused many sick days for employers around the world. But don’t worry, your secret is safe with me. Good luck this season and give swinging for steel a try. It’s very rewarding and fun. Always practice C.P.R. catch, photo and release.
Tight Lines.
Roger Hinchcliff
Roger is a Member of Trout Unlimited, Huron River Fishing Association, Steelhead Society of
British Columbia, and Board Member of Metro West Steelheaders.
2013 Metrowest Steelheader's River angler of the year.
He operates a Facebook page and blog with followers from all around the world called
Steelhead Manifesto. And he's written several articles on steelhead fishing published in many
newsletters around the state.