This is caused by excess glucose circulating through the blood and urinary tract. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. (2020). Some conditions that Signs of liver problems like upset stomach or throwing up, belly pain, feeling tired, dark urine, yellow skin or eyes, not hungry. Take extra care and check with your doctor if you have: Autoimmune diseases, like rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, or lupus. Some foods have compounds that naturally have a strong odor and can make Medications and liver-friendly lifestyle changes such as a nutritious diet and avoiding alcohol are common ways to manage liver damage. Mild interactions of National Organization For Rare Disorders. Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. This article goes into detail about the possible causes of sweet-smelling urine, including how the conditions are diagnosed and treated. generic drugs) are not considered. Last medically reviewed on December 20, 2021. You can rest assured that cancer is not the reason your urine has a bad odor. CDC fact sheet. Asparagus is notorious for making urine smelly. See your doctor as soon as possible if your urine frequently smells sweet. Goldenseal is considered safe when consumed for short periods at the typically recommended dosages. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. "When you have that extra sugar in your urine, it's going to give it a sweet, fruity smell," Dr. Dutta explained. Linda Lewis/The Image Bank/Getty Images. fever, sore throat; muscle or joint pain; unusual or unpleasant taste in the mouth; dry mouth, numb feeling in your tongue; headache, dizziness, confusion; or. A bacterial infection in the urinary tract can cause urine to take on a strong, unpleasant smell. Typically, the urine smell will go away after the asparagus has passed through your system. If your doctor determines you have a UTI, theyll give you antibiotics to kill the bacteria. "Vitamins tend to be a little bit in excess of what your body truly needs, so you'll often end up peeing some of that out," Dr. Dutta said. Kidney stones can also affect your urine. But if it's a pale straw or transparent yellow color, you're well hydrated, which means your urine could be smelly for another reason. Some conditions that cause sweet-smelling urine are easy to manage, but others can be life-threatening without immediate medical treatment. Sweet-smelling urine may signal diabetes, and should always be assessed medically. All rights reserved. 1996-2023 Everyday Health, Inc., a Ziff Davis company. The most common and most severe form of maple syrup urine disease is the classic type. Diabetes. Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. ", Other symptoms of kidney stones include back, side, or groin pain; nausea or vomiting; frequent urination; blood in your urine; pain with urination; and fever. Cerner Multum provides the data within some of the Overview, Uses, Warnings, Side Effects, Pregnancy, Interactions, Dosage, Overdose, and Images sections. Also called a UTI, such an infection happens when you have bacteria in any part of your urinary system. Some kidney stones pass in the urine without any need for treatment. 9 Possible Reasons, What Your Urine Color Says About Your Health, Yeast Infection vs. UTI: How to Tell the Difference, 5 UTI Symptoms You Shouldn't Ignore, According to Doctors, Leaking Urine: Why It Happens and How to Treat It, How Do You Get a UTI? A sweet urine odor can also be a sign of severe liver disease. People with DKA need to get insulin, fluids, and other treatments to help their bodies recover. According to Dr. Dutta, many people notice their urine smells different after taking vitaminsthe same way some people detect a different urine odor after eating certain foods. Maple syrup urine disease. VUR is a urinary condition where urine backs up from the bladder into the ureters. The use of the eHealthMe site and its content is at your own risk. Bacterial vaginosis. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them: Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. unusual tiredness or weakness. People with the disease cant break down the amino acids leucine, isoleucine, and valine. Foetor hepaticus is the smelly breath of people with liver disease. Urine Ketone Test: Purpose, How to Buy, Strip Results. However, seek medical attention if you have severe pain, vomiting, bleeding, signs of infection, or a fever higher than 100.4 degrees. The chance of their child being a carrier is 50%, and the chance of their child not receiving an affected gene at all is 25%. Herbal/health supplements should be purchased from a reliable source to minimize the risk of contamination. (2021). Maple syrup urine disease occurs in one in 185,000 infants worldwide. Echinacea has no known severe interactions with other drugs. Urine odor abnormal is found to be associated with 1,112 drugs and 583 conditions by eHealthMe. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Ketoacidosis is a dangerous complication of diabetes that happens when ketones build up in your blood. High blood sugar (hyperglycemia) is common in people with undiagnosed diabetes or poorly controlled diabetes. Lack of treatment can lead to brain damage and death. UseEchinaceaexactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Changes in the odor, color, and appearance of urine can happen for many reasons, and that's not necessarily a sign of a problem. Check with your physician for additional information about side effects. Cleveland Clinic: Urine Smell: What Does It Mean?, Colorado State University: Water-Soluble Vitamins: B-Complex and Vitamin C 9.312., Journal of the American Medical Directors Association: Cloudy, Foul Smelling Urine Not a Criteria for Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Infection in Older Adults., Mayo Clinic: Diabetic ketoacidosis. Urinary tract infection (UTI), Urine odor., Merck Manual Consumer Version: Tyrosinemia., Metabolites: Quantitative Determination of Common Urinary Odorants and Their Glucuronide Conjugates in Human Urine., National Health Service: Kidney stones, Smelly urine., National Organization for Rare Disorders: Maple Syrup Urine Disease., Pacific Mens Health: Men's Health 6 Reasons Your Pee Stinks., U.S National Library of Medicine: Trimethylaminuria.. Again, this does not occur for everyone. To determine if your urine odor is caused by a medical condition, your doctor will use several tests. Sometimes, DKA comes on in just a few hours, especially if a person is vomiting. What are common symptoms of phenylketonuria (PKU)? These include wheezing; chest tightness; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; seizures; or swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. Tirzite M, et al. Several types of cancer have been found to alter the scent of urine. Urine can indicate changes in the body through its smell, clarity, and translucency as well as color. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. Kidney stones could change the smell of urine due to ammonia. Echinacea has mild interactions with at least 69 different drugs. Be sure to tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan on getting pregnant, or are breastfeeding. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. It is often used in arthritis. UTIs can cause pain upon urination. yellow skin or eyes, called jaundice. Other uses not proven with research have included treating anxiety, migraine headache, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), gingivitis, tonsillitis, genital herpes, human papilloma virus (HPV), low white blood cell counts, bladder infections, an eye condition called uveitis, and other conditions. B vitamins are water soluble, which means your body doesnt store them, and whatever you dont need is removed in your urine. UTIs are common, especially in those born female because they have a shorter urethral length and can have post-menopausal changes in the vagina. There are ways to prevent UTIs. Sign up for free, and stay up to date on research advancements, health tips and current health topics, like COVID-19, plus expertise on managing health. "Kidney stones can collect bacteria and lead to infection or sometimes bleeding," Dr. Dutta said. Some vaginal infections, such as bacterial vaginosis, can give vaginal discharge a fishy smell. These can also decrease your immune system. We avoid using tertiary references. They include: Supplements such as vitamin B6 (thiamine) may give urine a fishy smell, especially if you take more than the recommended amount. Echinacea is an herb also known as Purple Cone Flower, Black Sampson, Black Susans, Fleur Hrisson, Hedgehog, Igelkopfwurzel, Indian Head, Kansas Snakeroot, Red Sunflower, Rock-Up-Hat, Roter Sonnenhut, Rudbeckie Pourpre, Scurvy Root, Snakeroot, and many other names. All rights reserved. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. Crystals made of waste products and minerals can build up in your kidneys and form hard stones, which can cause strong-smelling urine. The more concentrated your urine is, the stronger its scent may be. Webcloudy urine cough cramping dark urine decreased frequency or amount of urine difficult or labored breathing dilated neck veins dizziness dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention. With medical big data and AI algorithms, eHealthMe is running millions of phase IV trials and makes the results available to the public. Everyday Health is among the federally registered trademarks of Everyday Health, Inc. and may not be used by third parties without explicit permission. Dogs have been trained to sniff out cancer in urine, feces, breath, and human tissue. However, according to Dr. Dutta, you will likely have other symptoms if you have a UTI. Kidney stone causes, symptoms, treatments, & prevention. 4 /16. Benadryl, diphenhydramine, chlorpheniramine, Promethazine DM, Ginkgo Biloba, Vicks NyQuil Cold & Flu Nighttime Relief, turmeric. They develop when salt and other minerals found in urine stick together and form hard stone-like deposits that can be as small as sand-like grains or as large as full-on chunks of gravel. Staying hydrated is extremely important for overall health. Flu-like symptoms. Horvath G, et al. Also, get the facts on diagnosis and. Like urine color, the smell of your urine can be a clue about your body's condition. Some people say their pee smells like Cheerios, which might be a sweet smell that you should tell your doctor about. Some foods have compounds that naturally have astrong odor and can make your urine smell. Yeast Infection vs. UTI: What Are the Differences? People with unmanaged diabetes have high blood sugar levels, giving urine an almost sweet odor. 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. This content does not have an Arabic version. Sometimes, ammonia is also a sign of: Urinary tract infection. This includes people who have had a transplant, are on chemo, or have an autoimmune disease. The best treatment for diabetes depends on the type of diabetes, but usually involves lifestyle changes like diet and physical activity. If you think you have an STI, meet with your healthcare provider. WebStudies of Echinacea angustifolia and any echinacea root have had weaker results. It's also a classic symptom of a potentially life-threatening complication of diabetes known as diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Managing diabetes is the first step in preventing DKA. Diarrhea. What does it mean if a baby has sweet-smelling urine? This could be due to a few things, including a change in vitamins, diet, and the fact that many pregnant women may find themselves dealing with UTIs more often. This information does not endorse any treatments or medications as safe, effective, or approved for treating a specific patient. Recognizing and addressing the early warning signs of DKA is also important. 55,060 people reported to have side effects when taking Meloxicam. OtherUTI symptoms include: Liver disease. DKA (ketoacidosis) & ketones. Most people are born with type 1 diabetes and need to take insulin throughout their life. Foul-smelling urine is not a symptom of cancer. Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available. Its usually from your diet and medications, or it means you need to drink more water. If the cells cannot access glucose, they will start to break down fat for energy. and feminism. What should I do if my urine color is abnormal? Read more on how to maintain good kidney health. weight In most cases, a strong smell isnt a sign of disease. Tyrosinemia. Sweet-smelling urine during pregnancy can be a sign of the same conditions that would cause it in a non-pregnant person, like diabetes or a UTI. In this condition, your body cant break down acompound called trimethylamine. The more hydrated you are, the less concentrated the ammonia is. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. In some instances, you may see blood in your urine. While it doesnt harm the body, it does create a strong, odd smell after you eat something that contains it such as asparagus. Though less severe, they still require medical attention. Detection of lung cancer with electronic nose and logistic regression analysis. Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. Kidneys perform essential functions in your body, filtering waste and producing hormones. Journal of Chromatography B. Learn about different types and treatments of urinary tract infections, the risk factors, and prevention for both men and women. What Other Drugs Interact with Echinacea? If both parents have one affected gene and one unaffected gene (carriers) their chances of having a child with the condition is 25% for each pregnancy. Good bladder habits for everyone. Dark-colored urine is another sign of dehydration. Yeast is a microorganism that naturally lives in various parts of the body, including the vagina. Drinkinglots of water throughout the day can help with these smells and keep your urine clear. Like bacterial vaginosis, trichomoniasis can alter the scent of vaginal discharge, making urine smell fishy. Avoid coffee, tea, cola, energy drinks, or other products that contain caffeine. People who have undiagnosed diabetes are "spilling out sugar into their urine," Dr. Dutta said. Kidney stones are tiny, hard deposits that can form in one or both kidneys. It is not certain whether echinacea is effective in treating any medical condition. They can stop or slow urine flow, leading to a buildup of salt and ammonia. UpToDate, Inc. and its affiliates disclaim any warranty or liability relating to this information or the use thereof. These bacteria can make your pee smell bad. You may also consider consulting a practitioner who is trained in the use of herbal/health supplements. Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. What Are the Warning Signs of Liver Failure? Read on to learn why urine may sometimes have a stronger odor. Jamin Brahmbhatt, MD, is a board-certified urologist and Chief of Surgery at Orlando Health South Lake Hospital. (2016). "Anything that causes inflammation or irritation can potentially be associated with bacteria or pus or bleeding, which can change the smell of the urine." The sweetness comes from sugar in your urine and is a sign your body is trying to get rid of extra sugar in your blood. Foods that convert tosulfur compounds in your body can make your urine smell rotten. UTIs are more common in From time to time, you may notice that your urine occasionally has a stronger smell than it normally does. Medicinal use of this product has not been approved by the FDA. Dr. Recurrent uncomplicated urinary tract infections in women. A bladder fistula occurs when you have an injury or defect that allows bacteria from your intestines to enter your bladder. Urine has a natural odor that is unique to everyone. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. Kidney Stones. 7 Reasons Why It Hurts to Peeand What To Do About It, Why Does My Poop Smell So Bad? kidneyfund.org/kidney-disease/kidney-problems/kidney-stones/#:~:text=They%20are%20usually%20made%20of,by%20itself%20or%20with%20calcium. This information does not contain all possible interactions or adverse effects. Mayo Clinic on Incontinence - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW The Essential Diabetes Book - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW Ending the Opioid Crisis - Mayo Clinic Press, FREE Mayo Clinic Diet Assessment - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Health Letter - FREE book - Mayo Clinic Press. Everyones urine has ammonia in it. Outside of diabetes, there are other reasons why your urine (pee) may smell sweet, including bacterial urinary tract infections (UTIs), liver disease, and a rare genetic disorder called maple syrup urine disease. Sonoda H, et al. Uncontrolled diabetes may make urine take on a sweet or fruity smell. Can Low Blood Pressure Be a Sign of Diabetes? 2008;875(2):344-348. doi:10.1016/j.jchromb.2008.08.031. WebUrinary tract infections (up to 6%) Flu-like symptoms (up to 6%) Upset stomach (up to 5%) Swelling (up to 5%) Meloxicam (Anjeso) injection: Constipation (8%) Liver damage (3%) Low red blood cells (2%) Other side effects Nausea Excessive gas Dizziness Skin rashes Accidental injuries Falls High blood pressure Back pain Source: DailyMed Its better to take your time and fully empty your bladder than hold extra urine for too long. They also darken urine, or make it appear cloudy. Copyright 2023 IBM Watson Health. An intense urge to urinate, needing to urinate frequently, and a burning sensation upon urination are the most common additional symptoms of a UTI. Take extra care if you are allergic to pollens or plants like ragweed, daisy, aster, marigolds, or chrysanthemums. Urine is mostly waste products and water and normally has a mild smell and a light yellow color. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 5 Feb 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 22 Feb 2023), ASHP (updated 12 Feb 2023) and others. People with both type 1 and type 2 diabetes can go into DKA, but it's more common if someone has undiagnosed or poorly controlled diabetes.